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How to invest in China using ETFs
How do I invest in Chinese stocks?
The easiest way to invest in the whole Chinese stock market is to invest in a broad market index. This can be done at low cost by using ETFs.
On the Chinese stock market you'll find 10 indices which are tracked by ETFs. The speciality of China are the three categories of Chinese stocks: A-stocks, B-stocks and H-stocks.
Alternatively, you may invest in indices on Emerging Markets or Asia.
0.19% p.a. - 0.75% p.a.
annual total expense ratio (TER) of China ETFs
on the Chinese stock market, which are tracked by ETFs
on the Chinese stock market
Performance of Chinese stocks (MSCI China)
1 month: -2.10%
1 year: 23.19%
3 years: 26.45%
5 years: -10.20%
Indices in comparison
The best indices for ETFs on China
For an investment in the Chinese stock market, there are 10 indices available which are tracked by 23 ETFs. The speciality of investing in China are the different categories of Chinese stocks. The total expense ratio (TER) of ETFs on these indices is between 0.19% p.a. and 0.75% p.a..
| Index | Investment focus | Number of ETFs | Number of constituents | Short description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
CSI 300 | China | 2 ETFs | 300 | The CSI 300 index tracks 300 stocks with the largest market capitalisation and liquidity from the entire universe of listed A share companies in the People’s Republic of China. Index factsheet |
CSI A 500 | China | 1 ETF | The CSI A 500 index tracks Chinese A-Shares. | |
CSI Overseas China Internet | China | 1 ETF | The CSI Overseas China Internet index tracks offshore listed Chinese companies whose main business is in internet-related sectors. Index factsheet | |
FTSE China 30/18 Capped | China | 1 ETF | 1,073 (31.08.23) | The FTSE China 30/18 Capped tracks Chinese companies with large and medium market capitalisation whose shares are listed on stock exchanges in China (A shares) or outside China (B shares, H shares, P chips, red chips, S chips, N shares). The largest company in the index is limited to a maximum of 30 percent of the index capitalization, all other index components to a maximum of 18 percent. Index factsheet |
FTSE China 50 | China | 2 ETFs | 50 | The FTSE China 50 index tracks the 50 largest and most liquid Chinese companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (H-Shares, Red Chips und P Chips). Index factsheet |
MSCI China | China | 7 ETFs | 560 (28.11.25) | The MSCI China index tracks the largest and most liquid Chinese stocks (A shares, H shares, B shares, Red chips, P chips). Index factsheet |
MSCI China A | China | 3 ETFs | 547 (28.11.25) | The MSCI China A index tracks the largest and most liquid Chinese A-Shares, denominated in Renminbi ("RMB") and listed on the Shenzhen and/or Shanghai stock exchanges. This index reflects Mainland China A-share securities from a domestic investor’s perspective. Index factsheet |
MSCI China A Inclusion | China | 4 ETFs | 541 (31.08.23) | The MSCI China A Inclusion index tracks China A-Shares also included in the MSCI Emerging Markets. Index factsheet |
MSCI China All Shares Stock Connect Select | China | 1 ETF | 755 (31.08.23) | The MSCI China All Shares Stock Connect Select index tracks large and mid cap Chinese securities. The stock selection includes share classes listed in Shanghai or Shenzhen (A-Shares, B-Shares), Hongkong (H-Shares, Red-chips, P-chips) as well as foreign listings Index factsheet |
S&P China A 300 | China | 1 ETF | 300 | The S&P China A 300 index tracks the 300 largest and most liquid Chinese A-Shares, denominated in Renminbi ("RMB") and listed on the Shenzhen and/or Shanghai stock exchanges. Index factsheet |
| ETF ISIN | Fund size in m EUR | TER in % | Use of profits | Fund domicile | Replication method | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| iShares MSCI China UCITS ETF USD (Acc)IE00BJ5JPG56 | 3,616 | 0.28% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| iShares MSCI China A UCITS ETFIE00BQT3WG13 | 1,843 | 0.40% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| Franklin FTSE China UCITS ETFIE00BHZRR147 | 1,788 | 0.19% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| Xtrackers CSI 300 Swap UCITS ETF 1CLU0779800910 | 1,312 | 0.50% p.a. | Accumulating | Luxembourg | Unfunded swap | |
| Xtrackers MSCI China UCITS ETF 1CLU0514695690 | 1,222 | 0.65% p.a. | Accumulating | Luxembourg | Full replication | |
| HSBC MSCI China UCITS ETF USDIE00B44T3H88 | 1,151 | 0.28% p.a. | Distributing | Ireland | Full replication | |
| iShares China Large Cap UCITS ETFIE00B02KXK85 | 956 | 0.74% p.a. | Distributing | Ireland | Full replication | |
| KraneShares CSI China Internet UCITS ETF USDIE00BFXR7892 | 800 | 0.75% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| Xtrackers MSCI China UCITS ETF 1DLU2456436083 | 585 | 0.28% p.a. | Distributing | Luxembourg | Full replication | |
| Amundi MSCI China UCITS ETF AccLU1841731745 | 559 | 0.29% p.a. | Accumulating | Luxembourg | Unfunded swap | |
| Amundi Core MSCI China A Swap UCITS ETF DistLU2572256746 | 457 | 0.25% p.a. | Distributing | Luxembourg | Unfunded swap | |
| iShares MSCI China UCITS ETF USD (Dist)IE00BL977C92 | 386 | 0.28% p.a. | Distributing | Ireland | Full replication | |
| Xtrackers Harvest CSI 300 UCITS ETF 1DLU0875160326 | 277 | 0.65% p.a. | Distributing | Luxembourg | Full replication | |
| UBS MSCI China A SF UCITS ETF USD accIE00BKFB6K94 | 125 | 0.24% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Swap-based | |
| HSBC MSCI China UCITS ETF USD (Acc)IE0007P4PBU1 | 123 | 0.28% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| Xtrackers MSCI China A UCITS ETF 1C 1CLU0292109856 | 118 | 0.35% p.a. | Accumulating | Luxembourg | Full replication | |
| Amundi MSCI China A UCITS ETF AccFR0011720911 | 117 | 0.35% p.a. | Accumulating | France | Full replication | |
| Invesco MSCI China All Shares Stock Connect UCITS ETF AccIE00BK80XL30 | 94 | 0.35% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| HSBC MSCI China A Inclusion UCITS ETFIE00BF4NQ904 | 65 | 0.30% p.a. | Distributing | Ireland | Full replication | |
| HSBC MSCI China A UCITS ETF USD (Acc)IE000Z4OYPZ6 | 39 | 0.30% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| iShares China Large Cap UCITS ETF USD (Acc)IE000QOU09J7 | 33 | 0.74% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| Invesco S&P China A 300 Swap UCITS ETF AccIE000K9Z3SF5 | 13 | 0.35% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Unfunded swap | |
| Xtrackers Harvest CSI A500 UCITS ETF 1DLU1310477036 | 12 | 0.65% p.a. | Distributing | Luxembourg | Full replication |
| Index | 1 month in % | 3 months in % | 6 months in % | 1 year in % | 3 years in % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSCI China A Inclusion | -3.61% | 1.91% | 19.40% | 9.84% | 6.43% | |
| CSI A 500 | -3.41% | 0.30% | 13.23% | 12.90% | 18.01% | |
| CSI 300 | -3.33% | 3.43% | 21.15% | 13.30% | 21.15% | |
| MSCI China A | -3.22% | 3.13% | 22.12% | 14.17% | - | |
| CSI Overseas China Internet | -7.61% | 0.66% | 10.71% | 14.92% | 27.64% | |
| S&P China A 300 | -3.55% | 4.22% | 23.69% | 15.53% | 21.75% | |
| MSCI China All Shares Stock Connect Select | -4.33% | 2.99% | 16.35% | 18.63% | 21.33% | |
| FTSE China 50 | -3.04% | 3.49% | 10.11% | 22.83% | 39.74% | |
| FTSE China 30/18 Capped | -4.51% | 3.43% | 15.71% | 24.02% | 31.55% | |
| MSCI China | -4.60% | 3.65% | 15.17% | 24.19% | 32.11% |
| Index | 2025 in % | 2024 in % | 2023 in % | 2022 in % | 2021 in % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CSI Overseas China Internet | 1.15% | 20.46% | -13.00% | -11.21% | -45.01% | |
| MSCI China A Inclusion | 7.62% | 18.55% | -16.78% | -21.58% | 11.33% | |
| CSI A 500 | 7.78% | 25.28% | -15.02% | -16.55% | 1.98% | |
| MSCI China A | 10.22% | 21.22% | - | - | - | |
| CSI 300 | 10.98% | 23.45% | -12.91% | -19.91% | 11.68% | |
| S&P China A 300 | 13.84% | 22.68% | -13.59% | - | - | |
| MSCI China All Shares Stock Connect Select | 14.77% | 23.23% | -15.45% | -19.10% | - | |
| FTSE China 50 | 16.68% | 39.34% | -16.58% | -15.07% | -14.06% | |
| MSCI China | 18.98% | 26.61% | -14.39% | -17.43% | -15.41% | |
| FTSE China 30/18 Capped | 19.57% | 26.84% | -14.97% | -18.16% | -13.60% |
Source: justETF.com; As of 30.11.25; Calculations in EUR based on the largest ETF of the respective index.
The best China ETFs
by 1 year return
| 1 | HSBC MSCI China UCITS ETF USD (Acc) | 24.46% |
| 2 | iShares MSCI China UCITS ETF USD (Dist) | 24.22% |
| 3 | iShares MSCI China UCITS ETF USD (Acc) | 24.19% |
The cheapest China ETFs
by total expense ratio (TER)
| 1 | Franklin FTSE China UCITS ETF | 0.19% p.a. |
| 2 | UBS MSCI China A SF UCITS ETF USD acc | 0.24% p.a. |
| 3 | Amundi Core MSCI China A Swap UCITS ETF Dist | 0.25% p.a. |
Speciality
Chinese A-stocks (A-Shares): Stocks of Chinese companies that are listed on the Shanghai or Shenzhen stock exchange and traded in local currency.
This category has been exclusive to Chinese investors. However, professional foreign investors with a special license are able to invest in these stocks under certain restrictions.
Chinese B-stocks (B-Shares): Stocks of Chinese companies that are listed on the Shanghai or Shenzhen stock exchange and traded in foreign currency.
This category has been open for foreign investments. Since the restrictions on A-Shares have been lowered, these shares tend to be losing liquidity.
Hong Kong H-stocks (H-Shares): Stocks of Chinese companies that are listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange and traded in Hong Kong Dollar (HKD).
This category has been open for foreign investments as well. Most institutional investors prefer H-stocks due to their relatively high liquidity.
Alternative investment opportunities
Emerging markets indices with a large share of China
As alternative you can consider ETFs on emerging markets. Currently, you can invest in 3 emerging markets indices tracked by 21 ETFs. The total expense ratio (TER) of ETFs on emerging markets is between 0.11% p.a. and 0.74% p.a..
| Index | Investment focus | Number of ETFs | Number of constituents | Short description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FTSE BIC 50 | Emerging Markets China: 84.49% (30/11/2022) | 1 ETF | 50 | The FTSE BIC 50 index tracks the 50 largest stocks of the BIC countries (Brazil, India, China). Index factsheet |
| FTSE Emerging | Emerging Markets China: 33.14% (30/11/2022) | 3 ETFs | 2,219 (28.06.24) | The FTSE Emerging index tracks stocks from emerging markets worldwide. Index factsheet |
| MSCI Emerging Markets | Emerging Markets China: 30.40% (30/11/2022) | 17 ETFs | 1,196 (28.11.25) | The MSCI Emerging Markets index tracks stocks from emerging markets worldwide. Index factsheet |
| ETF ISIN | Fund size in m EUR | TER in % | Use of profits | Fund domicile | Replication method | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xtrackers MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETF 1CIE00BTJRMP35 | 8,266 | 0.18% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Optimized sampling | |
| iShares MSCI EM UCITS ETF (Dist)IE00B0M63177 | 6,105 | 0.18% p.a. | Distributing | Ireland | Full replication | |
| iShares MSCI EM UCITS ETF (Acc)IE00B4L5YC18 | 5,179 | 0.18% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| Amundi Core MSCI Emerging Markets Swap UCITS ETF DistLU2573966905 | 3,401 | 0.14% p.a. | Distributing | Luxembourg | Unfunded swap | |
| Amundi Core MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETF AccLU1437017350 | 3,165 | 0.18% p.a. | Accumulating | Luxembourg | Full replication | |
| Amundi MSCI Emerging Markets Swap UCITS ETF EUR AccLU1681045370 | 3,032 | 0.20% p.a. | Accumulating | Luxembourg | Unfunded swap | |
| HSBC MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETF USDIE00B5SSQT16 | 2,754 | 0.15% p.a. | Distributing | Ireland | Full replication | |
| Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets UCITS ETF (USD) DistributingIE00B3VVMM84 | 2,665 | 0.17% p.a. | Distributing | Ireland | Full replication | |
| UBS Core MSCI EM UCITS ETF USD disLU0480132876 | 1,910 | 0.15% p.a. | Distributing | Luxembourg | Optimized sampling | |
| Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets UCITS ETF (USD) AccumulatingIE00BK5BR733 | 1,220 | 0.17% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| Amundi MSCI Emerging Markets Swap UCITS ETF USD AccLU1681045453 | 1,121 | 0.20% p.a. | Accumulating | Luxembourg | Unfunded swap | |
| SPDR MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETFIE00B469F816 | 1,110 | 0.18% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| Amundi MSCI Emerging Markets Swap II UCITS ETF EUR AccFR0010429068 | 839 | 0.55% p.a. | Accumulating | France | Unfunded swap | |
| Amundi Core MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETF EUR DistLU1737652583 | 835 | 0.18% p.a. | Distributing | Luxembourg | Full replication | |
| HSBC MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETF USD (Acc)IE000KCS7J59 | 692 | 0.15% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| Xtrackers MSCI Emerging Markets Swap UCITS ETF 1CLU0292107645 | 648 | 0.49% p.a. | Accumulating | Luxembourg | Unfunded swap | |
| Invesco MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETFIE00B3DWVS88 | 359 | 0.19% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Unfunded swap | |
| UBS MSCI EM SF UCITS ETF USD accIE00B3Z3FS74 | 144 | 0.14% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Swap-based | |
| iShares BIC 50 UCITS ETF USD (Dist)IE00B1W57M07 | 139 | 0.74% p.a. | Distributing | Ireland | Full replication | |
| Amundi MSCI Emerging Markets Swap II UCITS ETF USD AccFR0010435297 | 103 | 0.55% p.a. | Accumulating | France | Unfunded swap | |
| Franklin FTSE Emerging Markets UCITS ETF USD CapitalisationIE0004I037N4 | 10 | 0.11% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication |
| Index | 1 month in % | 3 months in % | 6 months in % | 1 year in % | 3 years in % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FTSE Emerging | -2.69% | 7.22% | 13.34% | 13.59% | 33.08% | |
| MSCI Emerging Markets | -3.21% | 9.80% | 17.13% | 18.39% | 35.26% | |
| FTSE BIC 50 | -3.66% | 5.69% | 10.83% | 22.98% | 31.71% |
| Index | 2025 in % | 2024 in % | 2023 in % | 2022 in % | 2021 in % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FTSE Emerging | 11.32% | 19.19% | 4.11% | -12.40% | 7.62% | |
| MSCI Emerging Markets | 17.56% | 14.36% | 5.75% | -15.28% | 5.39% | |
| FTSE BIC 50 | 19.49% | 21.27% | -10.62% | -24.06% | -17.37% |
Source: justETF.com; As of 30.11.25; Calculations in EUR based on the largest ETF of the respective index.
Asia indices with a large share of China
As further alternative you can invest in indices on Asia. In total, you can consider 4 Asian indices, which are tracked by 9 ETFs. The total expense ratio (TER) of ETFs on Asian indices is between 0.20% p.a. and 0.74% p.a..
| Index | Investment focus | Number of ETFs | Number of constituents | Short description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan | Asia Pacific China: 28.63% (30/11/2022) | 1 ETF | 1,060 (28.11.25) | The MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan index tracks equity markets of the emerging and developed countries of the Asia and Pacific region, excluding Japan. Index factsheet |
| MSCI AC Asia ex Japan | Asia Pacific China: 34.64% (30/11/2022) | 1 ETF | 1,009 (28.11.25) | The MSCI AC Asia ex Japan index tracks equity markets of the emerging and developed countries of the Asia region, excluding Japan. Index factsheet |
| MSCI AC Far East ex Japan | Asia Pacific China: 41.69% (30/11/2022) | 3 ETFs | 846 (28.11.25) | The MSCI AC Far East ex Japan index tracks equity markets of the emerging and developed countries of the East Asian region, excluding Japan. Index factsheet |
| MSCI Emerging Markets Asia | Asia Pacific China: 38.94% (30/11/2022) | 4 ETFs | 966 (28.11.25) | The MSCI Emerging Markets Asia index tracks large and mid cap companies from Asian emerging markets. Index factsheet |
| ETF ISIN | Fund size in m EUR | TER in % | Use of profits | Fund domicile | Replication method | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| iShares MSCI EM Asia UCITS ETF (Acc)IE00B5L8K969 | 4,367 | 0.20% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| Amundi MSCI Emerging Markets Asia UCITS ETF EUR (C)LU1681044480 | 1,208 | 0.20% p.a. | Accumulating | Luxembourg | Unfunded swap | |
| SPDR MSCI EM Asia UCITS ETFIE00B466KX20 | 1,069 | 0.55% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| iShares MSCI AC Far East ex-Japan UCITS ETFIE00B0M63730 | 945 | 0.74% p.a. | Distributing | Ireland | Full replication | |
| Amundi MSCI Emerging Markets Asia UCITS ETF USDLU1681044563 | 640 | 0.20% p.a. | Accumulating | Luxembourg | Unfunded swap | |
| UBS MSCI AC Asia ex Japan SF UCITS ETF USD accIE00B7WK2W23 | 569 | 0.23% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Swap-based | |
| Amundi MSCI AC Asia Pacific Ex Japan UCITS ETF AccLU1900068328 | 511 | 0.60% p.a. | Accumulating | Luxembourg | Unfunded swap | |
| HSBC MSCI AC Far East ex Japan UCITS ETF USDIE00BBQ2W338 | 277 | 0.45% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication | |
| iShares MSCI AC Far East ex-Japan UCITS ETF USD (Acc)IE00BKPX3K41 | 76 | 0.74% p.a. | Accumulating | Ireland | Full replication |
| Index | 1 month in % | 3 months in % | 6 months in % | 1 year in % | 3 years in % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan | -3.93% | 7.38% | 13.99% | 12.49% | 29.47% | |
| MSCI AC Asia ex Japan | -3.70% | 9.29% | 16.87% | 17.61% | 36.25% | |
| MSCI Emerging Markets Asia | -4.16% | 9.93% | 17.59% | 17.74% | 37.92% | |
| MSCI AC Far East ex Japan | -4.52% | 9.73% | 21.51% | 24.76% | 39.91% |
| Index | 2025 in % | 2024 in % | 2023 in % | 2022 in % | 2021 in % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan | 11.81% | 16.92% | 2.96% | -12.62% | 3.78% | |
| MSCI AC Asia ex Japan | 16.13% | 18.97% | 2.12% | -14.88% | 2.94% | |
| MSCI Emerging Markets Asia | 17.53% | 19.10% | 3.84% | -15.09% | 1.48% | |
| MSCI AC Far East ex Japan | 22.25% | 18.71% | -1.28% | -15.89% | -2.74% |
Source: justETF.com; As of 30.11.25; Calculations in EUR based on the largest ETF of the respective index.